Uczenie maszynowe
Uczenie maszynowe (ang. machine learning) zajmuje się teorią i praktycznym zastosowaniem algorytmów analizujących dane — stanowi najciekawszą dziedzinę informatyki. Żyjemy w czasach przetwarzania olbrzymiej ilości informacji; za pomocą samouczących się algorytmów będących częścią uczenia maszynowego informacje te są przekształcane w rzeczywistą wiedzę. Dzięki licznym i potężnym bibliotekom o jawnym kodzie źródłowym, które powstały w ostatnich latach, prawdopodobnie teraz jest najlepszy czas, aby zainteresować się uczeniem maszynowym i nauczyć się wykorzystywać potężne algorytmy do wykrywania wzorców w przetwarzanych danych oraz prognozować przyszłe zdarzenia. Przykładami zastosowania Machine Learning są np. mechanizmy wyszukiwarek internetowych, GPS, autokorekta w edytorze tekstu czy boty w komunikatorach. Jedną z dziedzin uczenia maszynowego jest deep learning, podczas którego komputer uczy się procesów naturalnych dla ludzkiego mózgu (tworzy sieci neuronowe). Technologia ta jest wykorzystywana np. przy identyfikacji głosu i obrazów.
Sudharsan Ravichandiran
Reinforcement Learning (RL) is the trending and most promising branch of artificial intelligence. Hands-On Reinforcement learning with Python will help you master not only the basic reinforcement learning algorithms but also the advanced deep reinforcement learning algorithms.The book starts with an introduction to Reinforcement Learning followed by OpenAI Gym, and TensorFlow. You will then explore various RL algorithms and concepts, such as Markov Decision Process, Monte Carlo methods, and dynamic programming, including value and policy iteration. This example-rich guide will introduce you to deep reinforcement learning algorithms, such as Dueling DQN, DRQN, A3C, PPO, and TRPO. You will also learn about imagination-augmented agents, learning from human preference, DQfD, HER, and many more of the recent advancements in reinforcement learning.By the end of the book, you will have all the knowledge and experience needed to implement reinforcement learning and deep reinforcement learning in your projects, and you will be all set to enter the world of artificial intelligence.
Giuseppe Ciaburro
Simulation modeling helps you to create digital prototypes of physical models to analyze how they work and predict their performance in the real world. With this comprehensive guide, you'll understand various computational statistical simulations using Python.Starting with the fundamentals of simulation modeling, you'll understand concepts such as randomness and explore data generating processes, resampling methods, and bootstrapping techniques. You'll then cover key algorithms such as Monte Carlo simulations and Markov decision processes, which are used to develop numerical simulation models, and discover how they can be used to solve real-world problems. As you advance, you'll develop simulation models to help you get accurate results and enhance decision-making processes. Using optimization techniques, you'll learn to modify the performance of a model to improve results and make optimal use of resources. The book will guide you in creating a digital prototype using practical use cases for financial engineering, prototyping project management to improve planning, and simulating physical phenomena using neural networks.By the end of this book, you'll have learned how to construct and deploy simulation models of your own to overcome real-world challenges.
Dipanjan Sarkar, Raghav Bali, Tamoghna Ghosh
Transfer learning is a machine learning (ML) technique where knowledge gained during training a set of problems can be used to solve other similar problems. The purpose of this book is two-fold; firstly, we focus on detailed coverage of deep learning (DL) and transfer learning, comparing and contrasting the two with easy-to-follow concepts and examples. The second area of focus is real-world examples and research problems using TensorFlow, Keras, and the Python ecosystem with hands-on examples. The book starts with the key essential concepts of ML and DL, followed by depiction and coverage of important DL architectures such as convolutional neural networks (CNNs), deep neural networks (DNNs), recurrent neural networks (RNNs), long short-term memory (LSTM), and capsule networks. Our focus then shifts to transfer learning concepts, such as model freezing, fine-tuning, pre-trained models including VGG, inception, ResNet, and how these systems perform better than DL models with practical examples. In the concluding chapters, we will focus on a multitude of real-world case studies and problems associated with areas such as computer vision, audio analysis and natural language processing (NLP).By the end of this book, you will be able to implement both DL and transfer learning principles in your own systems.
Giuseppe Bonaccorso
Unsupervised learning is about making use of raw, untagged data and applying learning algorithms to it to help a machine predict its outcome. With this book, you will explore the concept of unsupervised learning to cluster large sets of data and analyze them repeatedly until the desired outcome is found using Python.This book starts with the key differences between supervised, unsupervised, and semi-supervised learning. You will be introduced to the best-used libraries and frameworks from the Python ecosystem and address unsupervised learning in both the machine learning and deep learning domains. You will explore various algorithms, techniques that are used to implement unsupervised learning in real-world use cases. You will learn a variety of unsupervised learning approaches, including randomized optimization, clustering, feature selection and transformation, and information theory. You will get hands-on experience with how neural networks can be employed in unsupervised scenarios. You will also explore the steps involved in building and training a GAN in order to process images.By the end of this book, you will have learned the art of unsupervised learning for different real-world challenges.
IBM Cloud Pak for Data. An enterprise platform to operationalize data, analytics, and AI
Hemanth Manda, Sriram Srinivasan, Deepak Rangarao
Cloud Pak for Data is IBM's modern data and AI platform that includes strategic offerings from its data and AI portfolio delivered in a cloud-native fashion with the flexibility of deployment on any cloud. The platform offers a unique approach to addressing modern challenges with an integrated mix of proprietary, open-source, and third-party services.You'll begin by getting to grips with key concepts in modern data management and artificial intelligence (AI), reviewing real-life use cases, and developing an appreciation of the AI Ladder principle. Once you've gotten to grips with the basics, you will explore how Cloud Pak for Data helps in the elegant implementation of the AI Ladder practice to collect, organize, analyze, and infuse data and trustworthy AI across your business. As you advance, you'll discover the capabilities of the platform and extension services, including how they are packaged and priced. With the help of examples present throughout the book, you will gain a deep understanding of the platform, from its rich capabilities and technical architecture to its ecosystem and key go-to-market aspects.By the end of this IBM book, you'll be able to apply IBM Cloud Pak for Data's prescriptive practices and leverage its capabilities to build a trusted data foundation and accelerate AI adoption in your enterprise.
James D. Miller
IBM Watson provides fast, intelligent insight in ways that the human brain simply can't match. Through eight varied projects, this book will help you explore the computing and analytical capabilities of IBM Watson.The book begins by refreshing your knowledge of IBM Watson's basic data preparation capabilities, such as adding and exploring data to prepare it for being applied to models. The projects covered in this book can be developed for different industries, including banking, healthcare, media, and security. These projects will enable you to develop an AI mindset and guide you in developing smart data-driven projects, including automating supply chains, analyzing sentiment in social media datasets, and developing personalized recommendations.By the end of this book, you'll have learned how to develop solutions for process automation, and you'll be able to make better data-driven decisions to deliver an excellent customer experience.
Inteligentna sieć. Algorytmy przyszłości. Wydanie II
Douglas McIlwraith, Haralambos Marmanis, Dmitry Babenko
Określenie „inteligentna sieć” może przywodzić na myśl futurystyczną wizję maszyn przejmujących kontrolę nad światem i niszczących ludzkość, jednak w rzeczywistości jest związane z rozwojem technologii. Związane jest z powstawaniem oprogramowania, które potrafi się uczyć i reagować na zachowania użytkowników. Oznacza też projektowanie i implementację inteligencji maszynowej. Inteligentna sieć rozwija się tu i teraz — znajomość zagadnień uczenia maszynowego i budowy inteligentnych algorytmów staje się bardzo potrzebna inżynierom oprogramowania! Niniejsza książka jest przeznaczona dla osób, które chcą projektować inteligentne algorytmy, a przy tym mają podstawy z zakresu programowania, matematyki i statystyki. Przedstawiono tu schematy projektowe i praktyczne przykłady rozwiązań. Opisano algorytmy, które przetwarzają strumienie danych pochodzące z internetu, a także systemy rekomendacji i klasyfikowania danych za pomocą algorytmów statystycznych, sieci neuronowych i uczenia głębokiego. Mimo że przyswojenie tych zagadnień wymaga wysiłku, bardzo ułatwi implementację nowoczesnych, inteligentnych aplikacji! W tej książce między innymi: wprowadzenie do problemów algorytmów inteligentnych systemy rekomendacji i filtrowanie kolaboratywne wykorzystanie regresji logistycznej do wykrywania oszustw uczenie głębokie, uczenie na żywo i renesans sieci neuronowych podejmowanie decyzji perspektywy inteligentnej sieci Inteligentny algorytm wyławia perły w strumieniach danych! Dr Douglas McIlwraith jest ekspertem w dziedzinie uczenia maszynowego. Zajmuje się analizą danych w londyńskiej agencji reklamowej. Prowadził badania w dziedzinach systemów rozproszonych, robotyki i zabezpieczeń. Dr Haralambos Marmanis jest pionierem w obszarze technik uczenia maszynowego w rozwiązaniach przemysłowych. Od 25 lat rozwija profesjonalne oprogramowanie. Dmitry Babenko projektuje złożone systemy dla firm z takich branż, jak bankowość, ubezpieczenia, zarządzanie łańcuchem dostaw i analityka biznesowa.
Santanu Pattanayak, Manohar Swamynathan
This book will be a perfect companion if you want to build insightful projects from leading AI domains using Python.The book covers detailed implementation of projects from all the core disciplines of AI. We start by covering the basics of how to create smart systems using machine learning and deep learning techniques. You will assimilate various neural network architectures such as CNN, RNN, LSTM, to solve critical new world challenges. You will learn to train a model to detect diabetic retinopathy conditions in the human eye and create an intelligent system for performing a video-to-text translation. You will use the transfer learning technique in the healthcare domain and implement style transfer using GANs. Later you will learn to build AI-based recommendation systems, a mobile app for sentiment analysis and a powerful chatbot for carrying customer services. You will implement AI techniques in the cybersecurity domain to generate Captchas. Later you will train and build autonomous vehicles to self-drive using reinforcement learning. You will be using libraries from the Python ecosystem such as TensorFlow, Keras and more to bring the core aspects of machine learning, deep learning, and AI.By the end of this book, you will be skilled to build your own smart models for tackling any kind of AI problems without any hassle.