Sztuczna inteligencja
Mit sztucznej inteligencji. Dlaczego komputery nie potrafią myśleć jak my
Erik J. Larson
Czy superinteligencja naprawdę jest tuż za rogiem? Czy sztuczna inteligencja wkrótce przewyższy możliwości ludzkiego umysłu? Czy jesteśmy na drodze do stworzenia świadomych, rozumujących maszyn? Erik Larson, przedsiębiorca z branży technologicznej i pionier badań nad przetwarzaniem języka naturalnego, zabiera czytelnika w podróż po współczesnym krajobrazie AI, pokazując, jak daleko wciąż jesteśmy od stworzenia superinteligencji i co musiałoby się wydarzyć, by to osiągnąć. Od czasów Alana Turinga wielu entuzjastów AI utożsamia sztuczną inteligencję z ludzkim myśleniem. To poważne nieporozumienie. Obecne systemy AI bazują na rozumowaniu indukcyjnym - analizują dane i przewidują wyniki. Tymczasem ludzie nie porównują danych - formułują przypuszczenia, czerpiąc z kontekstu i doświadczenia. Nasza inteligencja to sieć domysłów opartych na wiedzy o świecie. Tego typu intuicyjnego rozumowania - nazywanego abdukcją - nie potrafimy jak dotąd zaprogramować. A to właśnie ono stanowi sedno ludzkiego rozumu i zdrowego rozsądku. Larson ostrzega, że mit nieuchronnej superinteligencji nie tylko zaciemnia obraz rzeczywistego postępu, ale też hamuje innowacje. Zamiast badać to, czego jeszcze nie rozumiemy, skupiamy się na przereklamowanych rozwiązaniach. AI będzie dalej doskonalić się w wyspecjalizowanych zadaniach, ale jeśli naprawdę chcemy zrobić krok naprzód, musimy lepiej poznać i docenić jedyną inteligencję, którą znamy - naszą własną. Erik J. Larson jest informatykiem, przedsiębiorcą w branży technologicznej i założycielem dwóch start-upów AI finansowanych przez DARPA. Obecnie zajmuje się podstawowymi zagadnieniami przetwarzania języka naturalnego i uczenia maszynowego. Publikował na łamach "The Atlantic" oraz w czasopismach naukowych, a także badał techniczne granice sztucznej inteligencji w ramach współpracy z inkubatorem technologicznym IC2 na Uniwersytecie Teksańskim w Austin.
Mehul Gupta, Niladri Sen
This book offers a detailed introduction to the groundbreaking field of AI agents and Model Context Protocol (MCP). The first section delves into generative AI and large language models (LLMs), exploring how these technologies power modern AI systems. From there, the book introduces the concept of AI agents—autonomous systems capable of executing tasks with varying levels of complexity. Moving into practical applications, the book focuses on Model Context Protocol, explaining its key components and how it enables effective interaction between AI and various software tools. Each chapter offers step-by-step instructions for setting up MCP servers for popular tools like Gmail, YouTube, GitHub, and more, empowering readers to automate tasks and streamline workflows. The book concludes by addressing the future of MCP, its potential risks, and how to stay safe while using these advanced technologies. Whether you're a beginner or experienced practitioner, this guide will deepen your understanding of AI and enhance your ability to leverage cutting-edge automation in daily operations.
V Kishore Ayyadevara, Yeshwanth Reddy
Whether you are a beginner or are looking to progress in your computer vision career, this book guides you through the fundamentals of neural networks (NNs) and PyTorch and how to implement state-of-the-art architectures for real-world tasks.The second edition of Modern Computer Vision with PyTorch is fully updated to explain and provide practical examples of the latest multimodal models, CLIP, and Stable Diffusion.You’ll discover best practices for working with images, tweaking hyperparameters, and moving models into production. As you progress, you'll implement various use cases for facial keypoint recognition, multi-object detection, segmentation, and human pose detection. This book provides a solid foundation in image generation as you explore different GAN architectures. You’ll leverage transformer-based architectures like ViT, TrOCR, BLIP2, and LayoutLM to perform various real-world tasks and build a diffusion model from scratch. Additionally, you’ll utilize foundation models' capabilities to perform zero-shot object detection and image segmentation. Finally, you’ll learn best practices for deploying a model to production.By the end of this deep learning book, you'll confidently leverage modern NN architectures to solve real-world computer vision problems.
Valentina Alto
Generative AI models and AI language models are becoming increasingly popular due to their unparalleled capabilities. This book will provide you with insights into the inner workings of the LLMs and guide you through creating your own language models. You’ll start with an introduction to the field of generative AI, helping you understand how these models are trained to generate new data.Next, you’ll explore use cases where ChatGPT can boost productivity and enhance creativity. You’ll learn how to get the best from your ChatGPT interactions by improving your prompt design and leveraging zero, one, and few-shots learning capabilities. The use cases are divided into clusters of marketers, researchers, and developers, which will help you apply what you learn in this book to your own challenges faster.You’ll also discover enterprise-level scenarios that leverage OpenAI models’ APIs available on Azure infrastructure; both generative models like GPT-3 and embedding models like Ada. For each scenario, you’ll find an end-to-end implementation with Python, using Streamlit as the frontend and the LangChain SDK to facilitate models' integration into your applications.By the end of this book, you’ll be well equipped to use the generative AI field and start using ChatGPT and OpenAI models’ APIs in your own projects.
Mercury Learning and Information, Oswald Campesato
This book introduces developers to basic concepts in NLP and machine learning, providing numerous code samples to support the topics covered. The journey begins with introductory material on NumPy and Pandas, essential for data manipulation. Following this, chapters delve into NLP concepts, algorithms, and toolkits, providing a solid foundation in natural language processing.As you progress, the book covers machine learning fundamentals and classifiers, demonstrating how these techniques are applied in NLP. Practical examples using TF2 and Keras illustrate how to implement various NLP tasks. Advanced topics include the Transformer architecture, BERT-based models, and the GPT family of models, showcasing the latest advancements in the field.The final chapters and appendices offer a comprehensive overview of related topics, including data and statistics, Python3, regular expressions, and data visualization with Matplotlib and Seaborn. Companion files with source code and figures ensure a hands-on learning experience. This book equips you with the knowledge and tools needed to excel in NLP and machine learning.
Mercury Learning and Information, Oswald Campesato
This book is for developers seeking an overview of basic concepts in Natural Language Processing (NLP). It caters to those with varied technical backgrounds, offering numerous code samples and listings to illustrate the wide range of topics covered. The journey begins with managing data relevant to NLP, followed by two chapters on fundamental NLP concepts. This foundation is reinforced with Python code samples that bring these concepts to life.The book then delves into practical NLP applications, such as sentiment analysis, recommender systems, COVID-19 analysis, spam detection, and chatbots. These examples provide real-world context and demonstrate how NLP techniques can be applied to solve common problems. The final chapter introduces advanced topics, including the Transformer architecture, BERT-based models, and the GPT family, highlighting the latest state-of-the-art developments in the field.Appendices offer additional resources, including Python code samples on regular expressions and probability/statistical concepts, ensuring a well-rounded understanding. Companion files with source code and figures enhance the learning experience, making this book a comprehensive guide for mastering NLP techniques and applications.
Natural Language Processing: Python and NLTK. Click here to enter text
Jacob Perkins, Nitin Hardeniya, Deepti Chopra, Iti...
Natural Language Processing is a field of computational linguistics and artificial intelligence that deals with human-computer interaction. It provides a seamless interaction between computers and human beings and gives computers the ability to understand human speech with the help of machine learning. The number of human-computer interaction instances are increasing so it’s becoming imperative that computers comprehend all major natural languages. The first NLTK Essentials module is an introduction on how to build systems around NLP, with a focus on how to create a customized tokenizer and parser from scratch. You will learn essential concepts of NLP, be given practical insight into open source tool and libraries available in Python, shown how to analyze social media sites, and be given tools to deal with large scale text. This module also provides a workaround using some of the amazing capabilities of Python libraries such as NLTK, scikit-learn, pandas, and NumPy.The second Python 3 Text Processing with NLTK 3 Cookbook module teaches you the essential techniques of text and language processing with simple, straightforward examples. This includes organizing text corpora, creating your own custom corpus, text classification with a focus on sentiment analysis, and distributed text processing methods. The third Mastering Natural Language Processing with Python module will help you become an expert and assist you in creating your own NLP projects using NLTK. You will be guided through model development with machine learning tools, shown how to create training data, and given insight into the best practices for designing and building NLP-based applications using Python.This Learning Path combines some of the best that Packt has to offer in one complete, curated package and is designed to help you quickly learn text processing with Python and NLTK. It includes content from the following Packt products:? NTLK essentials by Nitin Hardeniya? Python 3 Text Processing with NLTK 3 Cookbook by Jacob Perkins? Mastering Natural Language Processing with Python by Deepti Chopra, Nisheeth Joshi, and Iti Mathur
Mercury Learning and Information, Oswald Campesato
This book is for developers seeking an overview of basic concepts in Natural Language Processing (NLP). It caters to a technical audience, offering numerous code samples and listings to illustrate the wide range of topics covered. The journey begins with managing data relevant to NLP, followed by two chapters on fundamental NLP concepts. This foundation is reinforced with Python code samples that bring these concepts to life.The book then delves into practical NLP applications, such as sentiment analysis, recommender systems, COVID-19 analysis, spam detection, and chatbots. These examples provide real-world context and demonstrate how NLP techniques can be applied to solve common problems. The final chapter introduces advanced topics, including the Transformer architecture, BERT-based models, and the GPT family, highlighting the latest state-of-the-art developments in the field.Appendices offer additional resources, including Python code samples on regular expressions and probability/statistical concepts, ensuring a well-rounded understanding. Companion files with source code and figures enhance the learning experience, making this book a comprehensive guide for mastering NLP techniques and applications.