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E-book details
Siedem lat rządów (1985-1991) Michaiła Gorbaczowa to czas niezwykły
- próby reformowania systemu komunistycznego zamykają historię państwa, w którym bezwzględna władza dominowała przez dziesięciolecia nad społeczeństwami znacznej części świata, a jednostki pozbawiała wolności i podstawowych praw. Pieriestrojka była impulsem do otwarcia na zmiany w ZSRR i krajach satelickich.
Historia życia Michaiła Gorbaczowa jest historią pokolenia, które nie miało dzieciństwa, wchodziło w dorosłość gwałtownie, przyjmując odpowiedzialność za tych, których bezpowrotnie pochłonęła wojna.
- Jakim politykiem był Gorbaczow?
- W jaki sposób stał się przywódcą największego terytorialnie państwa naszego globu?
- Dlaczego musiał odejść i jaką spuściznę po sobie pozostawił?
Na te wszystkie pytania odpowiada autorka publikacji, kreśląc porywającą opowieść o jednej z najciekawszych postaci najnowszej historii.
Wykaz skrótów / 7
Wstęp / 11
1. Rodzina, młodość, u progu polityki / 19
Stawropol / 21
Wyjazd do Moskwy: studia / 29
Kariera partyjna / 38
2. Próby reform: przyspieszenie, jawność i nowe myślenie / 53
Plany reform Gorbaczowa / 55
Przyspieszenie w gospodarce / 73
Głasnost’ i nowe myślenie / 96
Od mityngów do organizacji obywatelskich / 100
W stronę religii / 105
Sprawy trudne i zapalne kwestie narodowościowe / 108
3. Nowe myślenie w polityce zagranicznej / 115
USA i polityka rozbrojenia / 117
Europa naszym wspólnym domem / 128
Gorbaczow a zjednoczenie Niemiec / 133
Stosunki z europejskimi państwami satelickimi / 138
Wobec Polski / 145
4. Próba reformy KPZR. Koniec rządów Gorbaczowa / 155
Początki zmian w partii / 161
Bezwzględna walka polityczna / 165
Zjazd Deputowanych Ludowych – początek rozpadu partii / 169
Koniec monopolu KPZR / 173
Ostatni zjazd partii / 178
5. Rozpad imperium / 187
Dalsze zaostrzenie się walki politycznej / 189
Referendum. Ku suwerenności / 195
Pucz Janajewa / 198
Bilans pieriestrojki / 209
Wybrana literatura / 223
Indeks osobowy / 229
Fotografie / 235
- Title: Gorbaczow. Pieriestrojka i rozpad imperium
- Author: Alicja Stępień-Kuczyńska
- ISBN: 978-83-814-2511-7, 9788381425117
- Date of issue: 2020-11-18
- Format: Ebook
- Item ID: e_1ve3
- Publisher: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego